CHLSOC: the Chilean Soil Organic Carbon database, a multi-institutional collaborative effort
Zagal, Erick
- 1Universidad de Chile
- 2University of Sydney
- 3Minist Agr
- 4Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
- 5University of Delaware
- 6Universidad de Concepcion
- 7Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
- 8Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- 9Ghent University
- 10Universidad Arturo Prat
- 11Food & Agr Org UN FAO
- 12Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso
- 13Universidad de La Frontera
- 14INIA La Platina
- 15Universidad Catolica de Temuco
- 16Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain
- 17Ctr Desarrollo Nanociencia & Nanotecnol CEDENNA
- 18Minist Medio Ambiente
- 19Corp Nacl Forestal CONAF
- 20INIA Intihuasi
- 21Ctr Informac Recursos Nat CIREN
- 22INIA Kampenaike
- 23ONG Suelo Sustentable
- 24Edafica
- 25Oficina Reg FAO Amer Latina & Caribe
- 26INIA La Cruz
- 27INIA Quilamapu
- 28
- 29UN Convent Combat Desertificat
- 30Universidad Austral de Chile
Journal
Earth System Science Data
ISSN
1866-3508
1866-3516
Open Access
gold
Volume
12
Start page
457
End page
468
A critical aspect of predicting soil organic carbon (SOC) concentrations is the lack of available soil information; where information on soil characteristics is available, it is usually focused on regions of high agricultural interest. To date, in Chile, a large proportion of the SOC data have been collected in areas of intensive agricultural or forestry use; however, vast areas beyond these forms of land use have few or no soil data available. Here we present a new SOC database for the country, which is the result of an unprecedented national effort under the framework of the Global Soil Partnership. This partnership has helped build the largest database of SOC to date in Chile, named the Chilean Soil Organic Carbon database (CHLSOC), comprising 13 612 data points compiled from numerous sources, including unpublished and difficult-to-access data. The database will allow users to fill spatial gaps where no SOC estimates were publicly available previously. Presented values of SOC range from 6 x 10(-5) % to 83.3 %, reflecting the variety of ecosystems that exist in Chile. The database has the potential to inform and test current models that predict SOC stocks and dynamics at larger spatial scales, thus enabling benefits from the richness of geochemical, topographic and climatic variability in Chile. The database is freely available to registered users at https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/NMYS3 (Pfeiffer et al., 2019b) under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License.
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